He went on to have a prolific country music songwriting and acting career, starring in 44 feature films, including the movie adaptation of his autobiography, To Hell and Back. After receiving the Medal of Honor, Murphy was widely celebrated as the most decorated American soldier in World War II and was featured on the cover of Life magazine.Īfter the war, Murphy’s national celebrity status brought him to the attention of Hollywood. He had previously received over 20 awards for valor, including the Distinguished Service Cross, two Silver Star medals, and two Bronze Star medals for valor in Italy and France. Though Murphy’s heroism on January 26 was extraordinary, it was not the first time Murphy had distinguished himself. On April 23, 1945, at the age of only 19, Murphy received the Medal of Honor for his actions. He then led his company in a counterattack that killed or wounded 50 more German soldiers. For more than an hour, Murphy continued to fire the machine gun, despite being wounded in the leg.
50 caliber machine gun against the enemy.” From Murphy’s exposed position on top of the burning tank destroyer, he killed over 20 German soldiers and repelled their attack. Witnesses later recalled how he “climbed on the burning tank destroyer, which was in danger of blowing up at any moment, and employed its. German fire hit an American tank destroyer nearby and set it on fire. Murphy ordered his men to fall back to defensive positions in nearby woods while he covered their withdrawal and called down artillery to slow the German advance. Murphy was commanding company B of the 15th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division, near the French village of Holtzwihr when six German tanks and several hundred infantrymen attacked his company. On January 26, 1945, 2nd Lieutenant Audie L.
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